Tag: Elizabethan
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Making a 16th-Century Leather Jerkin: Research
Long have I coveted Scott Perkin’s leather jerkin, which is based off the jerkin at the Museum of London and written about in Janet Arnold’s “Pattern of Fashion”.
Scott’s Leather Jerkin Leather Jerkin from the Museum of London But I am not a leather worker*, I didn’t want to get a very nice hide and ruin it with my amateur attempts. So I filed the idea away in the back of my head until one night I came across some leather on eBay.
It was cheap and looked like there was enough to make a jerkin, one press of the buy now button and I good. The blitheful glow of a new project set in. I started planning out how I wanted it to look, what buttons I would need, to slash or not to slash?
But then I realized an important question needed answering, did women ever wear leather jerkins?
The common assumption is that it’s a male garment with origins as armor, and possibly evolved into the 17th-century buff coat. (I am not an armor historian if this is incorrect please let me know.)
In “Patterns of Fashion”, Arnold mentions:
“Alcega gives pattern diagrams of some petticoats or skirts (‘saya’) with ‘a jerkin, a little cassock such as women use in Spain’ as Minsheu translates ‘sayuelo’; others are with a ‘cuera’, translated by Minsheu as ‘a Spanish leather jerkin’. The latter is a bodice which has apparently taken its name from the leather from which it was once made.”
The diagram referenced in the quote
Language is a living thing, the meaning of words change. In my look through the English translation of Alcega’s book, I found some of the translations questionable, but I am inclined to agree. Paño or cloth, being mentioned in the layout means it is not being made from leather.Lexicon Tetraglotton, an English-French-Italian-Spanish Dictionary 1660 lists the following:
Jerkin
Cuera
Cordovano
Part 2: Digging through some Spanish and English Inventories.
*I did make a leather jerkin a long time ago out of chrome tanned suede cut from skirts from the thrift store. I looked like a badass female Iago in it, but I’ve learned a great deal about sewing since then.
References
http://blog.museumoflondon.org.uk/leather-jerkin-well-examined/
http://garb4guys.blogspot.com/search/label/Leather%20Jerkin
The Mauritshuis collection Anthonis Mor van Dashorst (and studio), Portrait of a Man, 1561
Libro de Geometria, Pratica, y Traça
Lexicon Tetraglotton, an English-French-Italian-Spanish Dictionary 1660
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Nonesuch Market Woman
Starting off the New Year with finishing a big project!
More photos can be found on the Nonesuch costume page.
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Working on another Ruff!
I had two or three days with my internet not working or being on again, off again. So I started another hand sewn ruff (I may have a problem).
I just finished putting the neckband on and this time I made sure to sew down every tiny pleat that I could on both sides. I have no idea how they managed to sew the pleats to the band in the 16th century without high-powered lights, I had issues even with my ott light over my shoulder. I adjusted (enhanced!) the photo to show the stitching.
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The finished Elizabethan ruff and some progress photos.
The starched Elizabethan ruff after drying and before setting. The starched Elizabethan ruff dampened before setting. First try at the sets came out too big. The finished Elizabethan ruff with a 3 inch and 1/4th set. -
Simplified Tudor or Elizabethan Shirt Pattern
Based on several patterns from Pattern of Fashion 4, this is a simplified version of the gored and gusseted shirt patterns. I drew this up for a friend just learning to sew, so there are fewer pieces to deal with.
Each grid square equals 1 inch, drafted for 45 inch wide fabric and will take about 3 1/2 yards. Add seam allowances.
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Tudor and Elizabethan Wardrobe Accounts, Wills and Inventories
I’ve started putting together a list of Tudor and Elizabethan Wills and Inventories that are available in full preview through Google Books. I’ve also included a few useful books that only have a limited preview. I hope these lists will help make it a little easier for people who are looking for clothing or household information on the web.
There are some overlaps between the two sections, and I am still adding notes to what each book is.